East mediterranean dna Here, we sequenced the whole genomes of 19 individuals who each lived during one of four time periods between 800 BCE and 200 CE in Beirut on the Eastern Apr 23, 2025 · To Ringbauer’s surprise, people from Mediterranean outposts of Phoenician culture — also known as Punic people — shared no ancestry with ancient Middle Easterners, even those from sites Mar 14, 2021 · You have to experiment with these numbers because only one DNA group of over 200 in the calculator has over 50% East Med affinity. Here, we systematically study this problem using 35 newly produced ancient genomes, together with published and modern-day genomes. It has developed in parallel with DNA testing technologies capable of identifying genetic similarities and differences between both modern and ancient populations. May 22, 2018 · DNA studies confirm a mixture of “anomalous” East Mediterranean mitochondrial lineages such as Egyptian T, Greek U and Phoenician X with “standard” American Indian haplogroups A, B, C and D in the Cherokee and certain other Eastern Woodlands Indians. Even though they aren't 100% accurate, it can still be helpful. This study produced genome-wide ancient DNA from 44 ancient Near Easterners between ~12,000 and 1,400 BCE, including Natufian hunter–gatherers, and suggested an earlier spread of Natufian ancestry to populations of the Levant and Eastern Mediterranean. The Balkans, however, exhibit mixed ancestries of Dec 3, 2024 · We find a deep east-west divide of steppe ancestry in Southern Europe during the Bronze Age. New Discoveries Published recently in the prestigious journal Nature, the new study is the result of a wide-ranging international effort involving the extraction and analysis of ancient DNA from over 200 individuals buried at 14 archaeological sites across the Mediterranean. West Mediterranean is the region near Spain and France. From its rise in the northern Levant, the Phoenicians connected east and west for Here’s a map that shows what Northern Africa, the Middle East, & Europe would look like if they were based on predominant DNA types in those regions. Apr 1, 2020 · The present contribution aimed to fill the gaps in the modern human genomic record of a key geographic area, where the Mediterranean and the Atlantic come together. by Max Planck Society. The region of Syria with the island of Cyprus (also known as the Levant), Egypt, Greek Dodecanese and Anatolian Turkey. Genetic admixture analysis of ancient genomes from Germanic tribes, including the Lombards, Franks, Anglo-Saxons and Alemanni. Considering your Mediterranean and Eastern European ancestry, according to your results that is, it could be likely. History and description of Haplogroup J2 (Y-chromosomal DNA) and its subclades. , East Europe or West Siberia). But a new study of the DNA of the ancient Irish has cast some light into the darkness. Specifically the Land of Israel in the Eastern Mediterranean region and genetics and historical records proves this. Nicolas Sanson, Map of Eastern Mediterranean, 1651. These studies investigate the origins of various Jewish ethnic divisions by using DNA to investigate whether different Jewish and non-Jewish populations In my opinion when saying Mediterranean, Greeks, Italians , Spaniards even Turks come up to mind , genetically all of us are actually very alike in terms off appearance . NOW: The Mediterranean area now has 30 ancestral journeys! Nov 26, 2018 · This is mainly geared towards European populations. Mar 17, 2021 · The GEDmatch MDLP project has a mix of calculators that compare your ethnicity with DNA samples assembled by the project creator. The European genetic structure today (based on 273,464 SNPs). Apr 25, 2025 · After the fall of Phoenician city-states in the Middle East, people with ancestry from this region might have been cut off from the Mediterranean highway, says Ringbauer. May 5, 2020 · As we can see, axis 2 is not of much use, especially for Europe, since axis 2 mostly shows genetic variance between North-West Africa and Near East. Participate to the France Regional DNA Project to help us map the genetic variations between historical regions of France, as part of Living DNA's One Family One World Project. The mutation defining haplogroup T happened some time around 29,000 years ago, probably in the East Mediterranean region. The samples are taken from individuals identified with the ethnic and linguistic designations shown in the first two columns; the third column gives the sample size studied; and the other columns give the percentage for each The Neolithic expansion was a major event in the European settlement and its impact on the European gene pool is still highly debated in terms of genetic flow and dispersal routes (i. Jan 10, 2023 · Got the Levant DNA region on your Ancestry results? Even if you are brand-new to DNA results, you will learn how to understand this region in this post. Southwest Asia and the East Mediterranean present an attractive case here, with their excep-tionally long history of food-producing societies. Reshare the question image on Facebook so your friends and Mar 1, 2024 · My father and his ancestors come from the former East Prussia, which is now partly in Poland and partly in Russia, directly on the Baltic Sea. The first headline is that Ireland's first farmers originated in the Middle East. TLDR: there’s a ton of layers to this topic and the research is really interesting when you look into it. Specifically, we show that the arrival of steppe ancestry in Spain, France, and Italy was mediated by Bell Beaker (BB) populations of Western Europe, likely contributing to the emergence of the Italic and Celtic languages. To study to what extent connections across the Strait of Gibraltar and surrounding areas have shaped the present-day genomic diversity of its populations, we have performed a screening of 2. Jun 2, 2021 · The new East Africa ancestral journey encompasses a broad area covering many modern-day nations from the mouth of the Red Sea south along the Indian Ocean and inland. [4] In various definitions it was said to be prevalent in the Mediterranean Basin and areas near the Mediterranean and Black Sea Nov 8, 2019 · This connected Rome with people and cultures across the Mediterranean in unprecedented ways; however, our data show considerably more genetic influence from the eastern Mediterranean than elsewhere in the Empire. Feb 7, 2023 · The J2b Y-SNP haplogroup, characterized by the presence of M12, is common to South Asia, East Mediterranean, Iran as well as parts of Europe. Updates to results Could my results change over time? What might change? What's behind the changes? How can my DNA change? Will this update change my inheritance results? How does AncestryDNA® predict the ancestral origins in my results? When was my DNA last updated? How can I download my origins results from Although likely a commensal since Neolithic times in the Near East, with rare evidence for its presence in Europe during the Bronze Age [1, 2], it has been argued, from zooarchaeological analyses, that it probably did not spread widely into western Mediterranean and northern Europe until the first millennium BC, during the Late Bronze Age or Apr 26, 2012 · A Mediterranean-based farming group may have reached Scandinavia 1,000 to 2,000 years after an initial expansion of farmers from further east into Central Europe, he suggests. First of all, 23andMe's definition of contradicts its common usage, which I think is a bit of a misnomer on their Sep 2, 2022 · Analyzing DNA from the remains of hundreds of ancient humans across West Asia, the Balkans, Greece, present-day Turkey, and other regions, scientists have revealed surprising migrations that illuminate human history and led to the languages billions of people speak today. May 29, 2025 · The researchers conducted the largest ever DNA analysis of people who lived in ancient Punic communities across the Mediterranean, from the Iberian Peninsula to North Africa to the Middle East. Jun 11, 2024 · K36 by EUROGENESAn admixture calculator designed for users of full or partial European descent, The Eurogenes K36 admixture calculator is a genetic ancestry estimation tool developed by David Wesolowski. Aug 30, 2024 · The remarkable geographical situation of the Mediterranean region, located between Europe, Africa, and Asia, with numerous migratory routes, has made this area a crucible of cultures. I dropped the percentage down to 40% to get this list of DNA groups under East Mediterranean: Jul 8, 2019 · The set of 55 ancestry informative SNPs (AISNPs) originally developed by the Kidd Lab has been studied on a large number of populations and continues to be applied to new population samples. East Mediterranean is the region near Italy, Greece, Turkey. Here, six Mediterranean populations From my understanding this doesn't necessarily mean it's straight from the middle east, but rather that it's part of your DNA that you share with the people of the levant, probably because of Neolithic migrations or something of the sort. Jtest- This is supposedly the best test to indicate Jewish origins; however, the creator of the calculator has stated on his site that this is not accurate since anyone with Southern European origins will be labeled as at least 5% Ashkenazi due to common Mediterranean DNA. And I say yes Mediterranean because all of this border the Mediterranean Sea (well Bosnia not really Thus, much of the Mediterranean admixture in our DNA also came from the Greek Islands as well as Southern Italy, which both also share ancestry with the Levant through ancient migrations. Think of it as creating a recipe of your genetic makeup, where the ingredients are different ancestral populations. " Apr 15, 2015 · Anyway, I took the ancestry. g. Nov 26, 2018 · This is mainly geared towards European populations. Researchers found that their genetic makeup was primarily rooted in regions such as present-day Spain, Sicily, and North Africa — not in the ancient Phoenician cities of the Middle East, as previously thought. Genomes from early European farmers have shown a c Oct 8, 2013 · Past research found that 50 percent to 80 percent of DNA from the Ashkenazi Y chromosome, which is used to trace the male lineage, originated in the Near East, Richards said. A new study 1 adds clarity to this enduring mystery by examining ancient genomes across the Mediterranean. By the time the first Neolithic farmers and herders arrived in Italy from the Near East 8,000 years ago most of the peninsula could well have been inhabited by I2a1a hunter-gatherers. We are not Western European or Eastern European converts. Jan 4, 2025 · There is an interesting pattern: a clear division in steppe ancestry between the Eastern and Western Mediterranean. Studying the Y-chromosome variability is a very performant tool to explore the genetic ancestry and evaluate scenarios that may explain the current Mediterranean gene pool. Participate to the Middle East Regional DNA Project to help us map the genetic variations between historical regions of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Cyprus, Egypt, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen, as part of Living DNA's One Family One World Project. T1 and T2 split from each others some 21,000 years ago, toward the end of the Last Glacial Maximum (c. Jun 15, 2021 · Populations along the eastern Mediterranean coast share a genetic heritage that transcends nationality. [37] Pairwise R ST genetic distances calculated with STRs markers and Y-haplogroups mirror the West to East geographic distribution of European and Asian Mediterranean populations, highlighting the North-South division of Italy, with a higher Eastern Mediterranean component in Southern Italian populations. The combination of state-of-the-art molecular methods with the possibility of using samples from a given population allows to conduct research in the field of population genetics. Mar 17, 2025 · DNA recovered from archaeological remains of ancient humans who lived in what is now Tunisia and northeastern Algeria reveals that European hunter-gatherers may have visited North Africa by boat All the Mediterranean people share some ancient common ancestry, but cultural development and history really plays a bigger role in how folks get classified. I haven’t heard anyone talk about common Mediterranean dna but I have heard people say that people on the Mediterranean look alike, which I think can be very true on the individual level not on the group level. Northern Egyptians had closer genetic ties to Levantine and May 17, 2017 · Shared genetic heritage from Sicily to Cyprus A new genomic study on southern Mediterranean reveals a genetic continuity across geographic and national borders Date: May 17, 2017 Source: Max The genetic history of the British Isles is the subject of research within the larger field of human population genetics. Dec 28, 2015 · A genome is an organism’s complete set of DNA, including all of its genes. This page attempts to retrace the origins of the British and Irish people through the analyses of their genetic markers using Y-chromosomal (Y-DNA) haplogroups, which are passed on nearly unaltered from father to son, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), which is inherited only from one's mother, and complete genomic studies looking at all the chromosomes. May 5, 2019 · The Controversial Tale of the Race of Ancient Egyptians The racial identity of ancient Egyptians is widely debated but shaped by modern misconceptions. A new genomic study on southern Mediterranean reveals a genetic continuity across geographic and national borders. This is quite different from the typical DNA profiles of Native Americans in other parts of North America. Broadly East Asian DNA – likely driven in part by the spread of agriculture within the last few thousand years – matches several specific populations and is difficult to assign to just one. com test and it came back that my roots were 2% North African, 31% Italy. The Levant (/ ləˈvænt / lə-VANT, US also / ləˈvɑːnt / lə-VAHNT) is a subregion of West Asia along the Eastern Mediterranean, that forms part of the Middle East. The Balkans, however, exhibit mixed ancestries of A Native American's look at Brant Kennedy's Melungeon DNA study by Richard Thornton, part of his series of articles on the early Appalachian colonists. We are Middle Eastern. [citation needed] The Rhetorical Stela to Ramesses III, Chapel C, Deir el-Medina records a similar narrative. Studying spatiotemporal patterns of mobility together with sociocultural transitions is of critical importance to understanding the human past. Specifically, to compare haplotype frequency in the Eastern Mediterranean by period, ancient DNA sequences mainly from East Mediterranean and Near East were added to the data obtained in this work (Fig. 3 and Supplementary Table S3). , It is designed to help users explore their gen May 21, 2025 · Ancient DNA uncovers hidden social dynamics of early Mediterranean societies What can prehistoric burials tell us about people’s gender, kinship, biocultural interactions and social life? The EU-funded NEOMATRIX used ancient DNA to find out. Dec 27, 2024 · The origins of Indo-European languages, which today stretch from Ireland to India, have long fascinated archaeologists and linguists. These sites stretch from modern-day Tunisia, where ancient Carthage once stood, to Sardinia, Sicily, southern Spain, and Jul 25, 2023 · The 36% Mediterranean and 17% Southwest Asian percentages probably arrived later, with the spread of agriculture from the Fertile Crescent in the Middle East over the past 10,000 years. Red Sea is the region by Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Sudan. Some of these are being researched as part of the Milesian Theory test. the Pharaoh would have used the victorious fleet for some punitive expeditions elsewhere in the Mediterranean. The Anatolian Neolithic Farmers were an ancestral component, first identified in farmers from Anatolia (also known as Asia Minor) in the Neolithic, and outside of Europe and Northwest Africa. Jul 7, 2010 · DNA studies confirm a mixture of anomalous East Mediterranean mitochondrial lineages such as Egyptian T, Greek U and Phoenician X with standard American Indian haplogroups A, B, C and D in the Cherokee and certain other Eastern Woodlands Indians. It is believed to have diverged from J2 (M172) in either the Caucasus o Early European Farmers (EEF) [a] were a group of the Anatolian Neolithic Farmers (ANF) who brought agriculture to Europe and Northwest Africa. Levant stands for Levantine Sea, the Eastern Mediterranean. To the east of the Rhine, the Ashkenazim encountered both disaster and opportunity. 5 million single-nucleotide polymorphisms in 142 samples from southern Spain, southern Portugal, and Morocco. Jul 19, 2024 · Explore the diverse Germanic genetic groups within Germany, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Austria, and Luxembourg. In the first half of the Holocene, Southwest Asian and the East Mediterranean populations homogenized among themselves. As he is called the "Ruler of Nine Bows" in the relief of the east side, these events probably happened in Year 8; i. In its narrowest sense, used in archaeology and other contexts, the Levant refers to Cyprus and land bordering the Mediterranean Sea in West Asia [4 Sep 30, 2018 · I always think it's fun to see people's DNA test ethnicity estimates. Oct 7, 2024 · Are you wondering what all of these percentages in your ethnicity estimate really mean? Does having a lot of one particular DNA region mean that you have recent ancestry from there? Does a low percentage mean a distant ancestor? Oct 13, 2022 · Levant DNA on ancestry showed up and the update is what many people are curious about. Yaghnobis are an East Iranian ethnic group who are direct descendants of ancient Sogd Nov 29, 2022 · This supported the finding that “Diaspora Jews from Europe, Northwest Africa, and the Near East resemble each other more closely than they resemble their non-Jewish neighbors. Starting from 12,000 years ago in the Middle East, the Neolithic lifestyle spread across Europe via separate continental and Mediterranean routes. May 8, 2025 · However, the new study analyzed DNA from 210 skeletons unearthed in Phoenician cemeteries across the Middle East, Europe, and North Africa. Discover your ethnic background, gain an understanding of your DNA, and download a comprehensive spreadsheet breakdown with our Admixture Heritage tool. The second headline is that all those stone rings and tombs that we associate with Ireland appear to have nothing to do with the Celts. The old genealogies report relationships between certain Clans and family surnames. This article gives a detailed review Apr 5, 2019 · Ashkenazi Jews like Sephardic and Mizrahi Jews came from the Middle East. Genetic studies of Jews are part of the population genetics discipline and are used to analyze the ancestry of Jewish populations, complementing research in other fields such as history, linguistics, archaeology, paleontology, and medicine. It gave me a glimpse at my biological make-up long before I was able to start piecing together the paper trail on my biological father's side of the family. Haplogroup J2 is a major West Asian and Greco-Roman paternal lineage. Using Trapani and Syracuse to represent all of Sicily is inaccurate: Eurogenes' Sicilian samples consist of two regions on the island: Trapani ("West Sicily") and Syracuse ("East Sicily"), and the Eurogenes K15 plot has a "Sicilian" average that is a composite of the two. S. Dec 4, 2018 · The Phoenician culture was one of the most prevailing and widespread in the history of the Mediterranean basin. Select the question again to hide it. These were the Phoenicians—masters of maritime trade, creators of the first widely adopted alphabet, and catalysts of a Mediterranean Iberians are essentially Latinized Celts that absorbed the ancient Iberian substratum of North Eurasian steppe and Near East DNA with much smaller more recent contributions from North Africa, Germanic tribes, and the eastern Mediterranean. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. The term is often used in conjunction with historical or cultural references. This calculator uses 22 carefully selected modern and ancient populations as references, allowing for a detailed breakdown of your genetic As an example, trace amounts of DNA from the South and East Mediterranean are identified in 23andMe autosomal results. This made sense to me given my family is mostly Mediterranean, however, I wanted to break it down further, so I uploaded my results to gedmatch. Analysis of Neolithic, Chalcolithic, Bronze Age, Iron Age and Early medieval genomes from various European, Siberian and Middle Eastern ethnicities and cultures. Apr 23, 2025 · To study this history, population geneticist Harald Ringbauer at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany, and his colleagues analysed the DNA from the remains Recent ancient DNA (aDNA) studies have reported a high degree of genetic continuity in the Levant during the late Pleistocene and early Holocene that was followed by increasing population admixtures with Anatolian- and Iranian-related populations at least up to the Middle Bronze Age (11 – 14). The findings reveal that the Phoenicians were not a homogenous group from the Levant but a blend of Mediterranean peoples, with significant contributions from Sicily, mainland Greece, and the Aegean islands. Also, several Irish born people with classic Irish surnames were reported by 23andMe to have traces of North African and Middle East autosomal DNA. e. I'd probably say this most closely resembles the Iberian category at other DNA companies. Central European) (1 – 4). It is associated with many Bronze & Iron Age ancient civilizations from the Mediterranean to India. This calculator uses 13 carefully selected modern populations as references, allowing for a detailed breakdown of your genetic heritage. 4 and Supplementary Table S3). May 16, 2017 · The Mediterranean Sea played a pivotal role in human migration processes from the Levant and the Near East into Europe during the principal phases and cultural changes associated to the peopling Jun 30, 2017 · Genetic analysis proves that following thousands of years of conquests and migrations, peoples living around the Mediterranean today share common Dec 8, 2022 · The dynamics of inter-regional human mobility in Southwest Asia and the East Mediterranean during the Holocene thus remain unsettled. Sep 18, 2021 · Genetically the DNA of the Ashkenazim of the Rhineland in 1000 AD seem to be nearly identical to the early Sephardim, indicating that the former community derives in part from the latter. Like a Spanish person can definitely look North African individually but a group of Spaniards and a group of North Africans look distinctly different Reply reply Dalbo14 • Dec 9, 2019 · Several ancient DNA studies show that Basques are like other Iberian populations admixed with Neolithic coming from the Middle East and further received input from the Bronze Age Steppe populations. ” “Past research found that – percent of DNA from the Ashkenazi Y chromosome, which is used to trace the male lineage, originated in the Near East,” Richards said. Amerindian is North American indigenous population. Oct 3, 2021 · These findings indicate that many self-identified full-blooded Cherokees carry DNA that more closely resembles populations from the Mediterranean and Middle East, such as the Berbers, native Egyptians, Hebrews, and Mesopotamians. Discover your ancestral roots with 23andMe's Ancestry Service. The common South-East to North-West pattern in the distribution of genetic variation across the European and Mediterranean domain, could be interpreted as reflecting the same SE to NW genetic cline extensively reported in literature for the whole of Europe [71] – [74]. Researchers may use Y-DNA, mtDNA, other autosomal DNA, whole genome, or whole exome information to identify the genetic history of ancient and modern populations of Arabia, Egypt, the Levant, Mesopotamia, Persia, Turkey, and other areas. D) European map illustrating the origin of sample and population size. Sep 7, 2015 · Scientists have sequenced the genomes of early farmers from Spain, confirming that they descended from the same group of migrants who brought farming to Northern Europe. [12] The World Health Organization (WHO) divides the The tribe grew and split, with some branches going west to Italy and the Western Mediterranean, and the other going east to the Balkans and the Pontic Steppe. May 28, 2023 · 2. Dec 30, 2015 · The early history of Ireland has long been shrouded in mystery. The conclusions of population genetics regarding the British Isles in turn draw upon and contribute to the Admixture analysis is a method used to estimate your genetic ancestry by comparing your DNA to reference populations from around the world. In today’s video, we break down the origins of the “Mediterranean phenotype” using ancient DNA, prehistoric migrations, and the deep history of the region. Three levels of structure as revealed by PC analysis are shown: A) inter-continental; B) intra-continental; and C) inside a single country (Estonia), where median values of the PC1&2 are shown. Starting with the Bronze Age, however, regional populations diverged from each other, most likely driven by gene flow from external sources, which we term "the expanding mobility model. We find that 6thmillennium BCE populations of North/Central Anatolia and the Southern Caucasus shared mixed ancestry on a genetic cline that formed during the Neolithic between Western The Mediterranean race (also Mediterranid race) is an obsolete racial classification of humans based on the now-disproven theory of biological race. Mediterranean ancestral journey BEFORE: The Mediterranean area had 2 ancestral journeys. Apr 6, 2017 · For comparison, ancient DNA sequences mainly from East Mediterranean and Near East were added to the data obtained in this work (Fig. Each genome contains all of the information needed to build and maintain that organism. Apr 23, 2025 · In the salty air of the ancient Mediterranean, where merchant ships crisscrossed coastlines and gods changed names as easily as cities changed rulers, an enigmatic seafaring people wove a cultural tapestry that would outlast even their most powerful rivals. We have been wanting to do it for YEARS, and we have finally found out where our ancestors come from and what our origins are. “By introducing a third steppe-related source from the “Bell Beaker-related (0_4_2)” cluster, Southwestern Europe shows ancestry that is BB-related, while that of Greece is Yamnaya-related, particularly in the Peloponnese. Oct 1, 2025 · By analyzing ancient and modern DNA, scientists are uncovering the genetic origins of the Greek people, shaped over millennia. Mostly the additional admixture is Central European (from celts and from the repopulation) and Central/East Mediterranean (mostly from Roman’s, Greeks, Phoenicians, etc) Jan 9, 2023 · Inter-regional mobility as inferred from ancestry components In the presence of overall regional genetic continuity, genomes from different TPs may be modeled as mixtures of early Holocene populations from Southwest Asia and the East Mediterranean as well as neighboring regions (e. West Asian is the region near Iran, Turkey, Armenia. One possible explanation for the predominance of gene flow from the east into Rome is the higher population density in the eastern Mediterranean than the west. Feb 27, 2024 · Future studies generating additional whole ancient genomes from the Mediterranean region, the Middle East, and South Asia should provide more insights about the spread and distribution of malaria-protective variants in the ancient world. In this context, molecular analyzes of ancient human populations of the end of the Neolithic are crucial to understand the origin and genetic structure of the After reading through various 23andMe reports from people all sides of the Mediterranean, and reading 23andMe's documentation about their reference populations, it seems that receiving a portion of Middle Eastern & North African means something very different then you might think. 26,500 to 19,000 years before present). [1][2][3] According to writers of the late 19th to mid-20th centuries it was a sub-race of the Caucasian race. Many geographic DNA projects already for most European countries. Both of these areas are relatively close to the Middle East and historically have had some kind of relations with another. How can my DNA change? Will this update change my inheritance results? How does AncestryDNA® predict the ancestral origins in my results? How does Ancestry decide which new regions to add each year? How do you test the reference panel’s quality before releasing it? Why have some journeys become regions, but others have stayed journeys? Southern Italians apparently have Jewish, Phoenician, and Arab ancestry from over a thousand years. My friend Juanma and I took the DNA test with MyHeritage. CEU – Utah residents with ancestry from Northern and Western Europe It has a collection of DNA samples acquired from nearly 10,000 volunteers from all over Poland. Aug 13, 2022 · I updated my Principal Component Analysis (PCA) of Mediterranean populations with most of the ancient Jewish samples from the Waldman et al. Instead, the other 50% of my DNA comes from the eastern Mediterranean region (mainly the Middle East, from Lebanon to Egypt). Scholars and genetic evidence confirm that ancient Egypt was a diverse, multi-ethnic civilization influenced by its location between Africa, the Middle East, and the Mediterranean. Apr 2, 2019 · Many Ashkenazi Jews are phenotypically Middle Eastern or Mediterranean reflecting modern genetic studies that attribute at least half of our DNA ancestry to the East Mediterranean/Levantine Middle MeSH terms Africa, Northern Gene Flow* Genetic Variation* Humans Mediterranean Region Middle East This is the MyHeritage DNA results of a Yaghnobi Tajik from Tajikistan. Jul 2, 2020 · The Iron and Classical Ages in the Near East were marked by population expansions carrying cultural transformations that shaped human history, but the genetic impact of these events on the people who lived through them is little-known. , Mediterranean vs. The Oct 17, 2025 · A new genetic study reveals fascinating details about the relationship of the Phoenicians to the Punic culture of Carthage, and the rest of the Mediterranean region. Here's mine from Ancestry: What's yours? P. Mitochondrial DNA I haven’t heard anyone talk about common Mediterranean dna but I have heard people say that people on the Mediterranean look alike, which I think can be very true on the individual level not on the group level. Select a question below to view the answer. . Greece and Italy are the bedrocks of Western/European civilization. However, there are no references to this region in the DNA results. Supporting this, there is evidence for the long-term settlement of people from the east in Rome. We describe the overall genetic structure of the region, explore temporal shifts in within-population diversity and inter-regional The genetic history of the Middle East is the subject of research within the fields of human population genomics, archaeogenetics and Middle Eastern studies. Maps of autosomal DNA based on academic papers, admixture calculators from the Dodecad Project and Eurogenes, as well as 23andMe's Ancestry Components. Feb 24, 2020 · First, our analysis provides more refined DNA-based support for the Middle Neolithic of Sardinia being related to the early Neolithic peoples of the Mediterranean coast of Europe. May 28, 2020 · Here, we report genome-wide data analyses from 110 ancient Near Eastern individuals spanning the Late Neolithic to Late Bronze Age, a period characterized by intense interregional interactions for the Near East. Nov 11, 2015 · Because of its crucial position at the centre of the Mediterranean basin, the Italian peninsula has experienced a complex history of colonization and migration whose genetic signatures are still Participate to the Poland Regional DNA Project to help us map the genetic variations between historical regions of Poland, as part of Living DNA's One Family One World Project. The eastern Mediterranean region is commonly interpreted in two ways: The Levant, including its historically tied neighboring countries, Balkans and islands of Greece. Researchers have discovered a genetic divide during the Bronze Age, which correlates with linguistic patterns betwee… Apr 24, 2025 · A major genetic study has overturned long-held assumptions about Carthaginian ancestry, providing clear evidence of the Carthaginians’ local Mediterranean origins. Although some girls just kept pressuring on that Croatia , Bosnia ,Albania and Montenegro are also considered Mediterranean. S8). May 3, 2017 · So this category is strongly Sardinian but has a lot of overlap with North Atlantic and East Mediterranean. Admixture analysis is a method used to estimate your genetic ancestry by comparing your DNA to reference populations from around the world. Researchers may use Y-DNA, mtDNA, other autosomal DNA, whole genome, or whole exome information to identify the genetic history of ancient and modern populations of Arabia, Egypt, the Levant, Mesopotamia, Persia, Turkey, and other areas. Because of low usability of axis 2, most of charts will show axis 1 and 3 which are the most usable of all axis. Like a Spanish person can definitely look North African individually but a group of Spaniards and a group of North Africans look distinctly different Reply reply Dalbo14 • May 4, 2014 · Here this pattern appears extended to the whole Mediterranean Basin, particularly suggesting a shared genetic background between South-Eastern Italy and the South-Eastern Mediterranean cluster from one side, and between North-Western Italy and the Western Europe from the other side (Figure 2). Although the spread of agriculture from the Middle East to Feb 5, 2025 · Ancient DNA reveals how the explosive expansion of Yamnaya steppe pastoralists began with a small community north of the Black Sea speaking ancestral Indo-European, and detects genetic links with Jul 1, 2011 · According to the Polish population of DNA tests, conducted at Warsaw Medical University in 2004, there is no obvious genetic stratification between the different descendants of the Polish population . The table below shows the human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups, based on relevant studies, for various ethnic [dubious – discuss] and other notable groups from Europe. The focus is on exploring your heritage from older eras of human history. May 25, 2021 · When it comes to minor percentages of Middle Eastern DNA among those of European descent in DNA testing, how do you tell if the middle eastern ancestry is recent (as in a legit middle eastern relative) vs ancient middle east ancestry from thousands of yea Dec 27, 2024 · The origins of Indo-European languages, which today stretch from Ireland to India, have long fascinated archaeologists and linguists. Like the other calculators, this project measures how your DNA aligns with ancient samples alongside results from project volunteers and academic studies. What is a geographic DNA project? A geographic DNA projects aim at better understanding a region's genetic make-up and genetic history by looking at the distribution of paternal lineages inherited through the Y chromosome, known as Y-chromosomal haplogroups. But how much? May 9, 2024 · Do you want to know what percentage ethnicity on your DNA results is considered significant? In this post, we'll discuss the answer to this question - and more. Such specific areas are Arabian Peninsula, Coptic Egyptian, The Levant, Caucasian and Mesopotamian. Greece, 27% European Jewish, 16% Iberian, 11% West European and 9% West Asian (Middle East). Sep 28, 2018 · Baltic is the region near Finland, Estonia, Poland. Historians have suggested that the large population size and the presence of megacities, such as Athens, Antioch, and Alexandria, may have driven a net flow of people from east to west Nov 7, 2019 · Many imperial Romans had roots in the Middle East, genetic history shows At the height of Rome's power, city residents showed little European DNA Mar 27, 2025 · The proportion of the genomes of the sample inherited from ancestors inferred to be in Africa plateaus at ~95%, with ~5% of genome continuing to be inherited from ancestors in the Middle East along the eastern Mediterranean (fig. As these early farmers moved into Europe, they spread their genetic patterns as well. Today the Poles have a similar genome, with a uniform admixture of genes of many nations.